"Teaching Strategies for Twice-Exceptional Students" by Aidan S. Karpicz
 

Date of Completion

Spring 5-1-2025

Thesis Advisor(s)

Catherine Little

Honors Major

History and Social Studies Education

Disciplines

Curriculum and Instruction | Education | Educational Psychology

Abstract

This research study investigates effective strategies for supporting twice-exceptional (2e) students, who possess both gifted abilities and a co-occurring disability such as Autism Spectrum Disorder, ADHD, or a Specific Learning Disability. Despite a prevalence perhaps as high as 1 in every 50-500 students, many 2e students remain unidentified, and their unique educational needs are often unmet. This study addresses the challenges faced by 2e students, including difficulties in identification due to the masking of giftedness by disability and vice versa, as well as social and emotional issues. Drawing upon existing literature that highlights the necessity of integrated instruction combining gifted and special education services, this research explores practical classroom strategies for cultivating academic strengths, managing cognitive learning processes, and providing social and emotional support. Furthermore, the study examines the importance of collaboration among educators in creating a holistic and strengths-based support system for 2e learners. By focusing on experiential evidence and best practices in the field, this research aims to broaden the understanding of effective interventions and provide guidance for educators and future teacher preparation to serve the complex learning profiles of twice-exceptional students more effectively. Ultimately, this work seeks to bridge the gap between research and practice to ensure that the unique talents and skills of 2e students are recognized and nurtured.

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