"Crosspollination of Same-Sex Parental Rights Post-DOMA: The Subtle Sol" by Dave Woods
 

Authors

Dave Woods

Document Type

Article

Abstract

In the summer of 2013, the United States Supreme Court, to great fanfare, struck down the central provision of the seventeen-year-old Defense of Marriage Act (“DOMA”). Yet a second DOMA provision, denying full faith and credit for same-sex marriages, was not overturned, meaning individual states remain free to ban and refuse recognition for same-sex unions. As a result, the parental rights of same-sex spouses who move into anti-marriage-equality states may be imperiled. This Note argues, however, that even when same-sex marriages are not supported within a jurisdiction, parental rights emanating from those marriages will be supported. Surveying case law from states across the country to show that statutory and common-law mechanisms work to preserve the parental rights and responsibilities of members of same-sex unions, this Note goes on to suggest that broad societal recognition of children’s need for parents outweighs state-by-state positions on gay marriage. Hence, same-sex civil rights are subtly being advanced nationwide by the day-to-day decisions of state family courts. A migration of same-sex family law rights from marriage-equality states into mini-DOMA states appears to be under way, a process that gay-rights advocates can encourage as a subtle solution to the anti-LGBT policy still prevailing in a majority of U.S. jurisdictions.

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